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Types of Child Rearing Behavior of Parents during Early Childhood: Q-Methodological Approach

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2013³â 43±Ç 4È£ p.486 ~ 496
KMID : 0806120130430040486
¹Ú¼±Á¤ ( Park Sun-Jung ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø

°­°æ¾Æ ( Kang Kyung-Ah ) - »ïÀ°´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
±è½ÅÁ¤ ( Kim Shin-Jeong ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the awareness of child rearing among parents of children in early childhood and to provide fundamental data for parent education programs according to child rearing type.

Methods:
Results: Four types of parents¡¯ child rearing were identified. Type I was named ¡®affection-respect type¡¯, type II, ¡®concern-rule compliant type¡¯, type III, ¡®solicitude-model type¡¯, and type IV, ¡®genialityencouragement type¡¯.

Conclusion: For proper growth and development during early childhood, parents should have rational information and awareness of their child rearing type. Results of this study can be used as essential data to develop child rearing
education programs according to parents¡¯ child rearing attitude.
KeyWords

Early childhood, Parents, Child rearing
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